George Clooney’s 100 favourite movies from cinema’s greatest 12-year run

1964 was the year that Bob Dylan sang that the times were a-changing, and according to George Clooney that boom of liberation produced cinema’s true golden age. 

“That era [1964 to 1976] was a reflection of the antiwar movement, the civil rights movement, the women’s rights movement, the sexual revolution, the drug counterculture,” he told Parade Magazine. “All those things were exploding at the same time. And these films were reflections of it. Movies are really good when they do that. They give us a sense of what was going on in our psyche.”

It was also a time when money was in culture and not commercialism. In a reverse of the current situation, amid the artistic explosion of the golden era, you had to graduate from commercially inclined small-budget independents if you wanted the chance to be a freewheeling auteur with a bottomless pit of cash making art.

As Roger Corman, the man dubbed ‘The Pope of Pop Cinema’ used to tell his up-and-coming directors, “If you do a good job on this movie, you’ll never have to work for me again.” Now, the heads of Marvel tell up-and-comers the inverse.

But Corman’s unique outlook gave a brilliant run of filmmakers a chance to get going in the industry and allowed them to flourish as individuals thereafter. This created a wellspring of inspired visionaries who had already received a fine education on how to make a movie work.

“There were great filmmakers – Mike Nichols, Hal Ashby, Francis Ford Coppola, Martin Scorsese – you go down the list of these insanely talented filmmakers all working at the top of their game and kind of competing with each other,” Clooney opines. “[Alan] Pakula, Sidney Lumet – I mean, you can just keep going down the list of these guys. And they were all doing really interesting films.”

In Clooney’s esteemed view, this resulted in “the greatest era in filmmaking by far,” and with the list he compiled below, it’s hard to argue with him. The only inexplicable discrepancy you could pinpoint is that The Ladykillers was released in 1955, yet somehow sneaks into proceedings. Aside from that, the beauty of the era is there to behold. 

Brimming with originality and diversity, it was an era where movies were clearly being made with a pure vision in mind and not a committee crafting within a stringent genre cycle. As emerging filmmaker Brian Petsos said when we recently spoke to him, “With streaming being what it is at this point, everything is so commoditised and so transactional; it’s really disappointing to me.”

The same couldn’t be said for the likes of Badlands and Klute within Clooney’s selection below, which joyously defy genre. Nevertheless, they have proved profitable because of that very fact. As Clooney said himself, “It’s not about an opening weekend. It’s about a career, building a set of films you’re proud of. Period.”

So, why did it come to an end? Well, you can blame Heaven’s Gate for that. The rise of blockbusters like Jaws and Star Wars had already hinted to executives that massive sums of money could be drawn from marketing. So, things were already edging away from pure artistic integrity. Then the 1980s began with one of the most pivotal moments in the history of modern culture: the release of Heaven’s Gate.

The movie ended up costing so much, and recouping so little, that production companies pulled the plug on runaway directors and ushered the art form down a more managed, commercial route.

A paradigm of the fallout from this almighty flop can be seen in a conversation the movie’s lead, Kris Kristofferson, had in an elevator with UA president Norbert Auerbach. Furious from the failure of the film, Auerbach, a production tycoon, quietly remarked: “The money has to be taken from the creative people.” To which Kristofferson retorted: “Who you gonna give it to? The un-creative people?”

Clooney’s classic curated list reflects a timeless period when creative people had their hands on the cash, and the class flourished as a result. How many have you seen?

George Clooney’s 100 favourite movies from 1964-1976:

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