The songwriter Bob Dylan called “light years” better than his peers: “High-level belligerance”

Bob Dylan is a fountain of knowledge when it comes to the history of contemporary music, and arguably, nobody’s opinion counts for more. He’s been at the forefront of the scene for 60 years and can spot an authentic rockstar when they come along.

In his upcoming book, The Philosophy of Modern Song, Dylan has analysed 66 tracks across history and explained why they have been integral in the advancement of music. One track he selected was ‘Pump It Up’ by Elvis Costello & The Attractions, which he greatly admired and wrote at length about in his new project.

The Times published an extract from the book about his opinion on Costello, making for a fascinating read. Dylan’s superlative comments about the Liverpudlian prove he holds him and the Attractions in the highest regard. He wrote: “Elvis Costello and the Attractions were a better band than any of their contemporaries. Light years better.”

It’s hard to argue. Punk was certainly not without its sincere songwriters, but Costello emerged more as a conventional music man, able to traverse the confines of the genre and start a new wave. As Dylan continued, “Elvis himself was a unique figure. Horn-rimmed glasses, quirky, pigeon-toed and intense. The only singer-guitarist in the band. You couldn’t say that he didn’t remind you of Buddy Holly. The Buddy stereotype. At least on the surface. Elvis had Harold Lloyd in his DNA as well. At the point of ‘Pump It Up’, he obviously had been listening to Springsteen too much. But he also had a heavy dose of ‘Subterranean Homesick Blues’.”

Dylan added: “‘Pump It Up’ is a quasi stop-time tune with powerful rhetoric and, with all this, Elvis exuded nothing but high-level belligerence. He was belligerent in every way. Even down to the look in his eyes. A typical Englishman or Irishman, it didn’t matter how much squalor he was living in; he always appeared in a suit and a tie.”

Elvis Costello - Far Out Magazine
Credit: Alamy

What seems to resonate most with Dylan is that sense of attitude underpinning the music. Beyond the structure or influences, ‘Pump It Up’ carries a restless energy that feels both confrontational and controlled, a balance that few artists manage to strike. It’s the kind of performance that doesn’t just sound urgent but feels it.

That intensity is something Dylan has always valued in songwriting. For him, it’s not just about technical ability or clever lyrics, but the conviction behind them. In Costello, he recognised a kindred spirit, someone who could channel that same fire into a song and make it impossible to ignore.

In his analysis of ‘Pump It Up’, Dylan highlighted how Costello was influenced by his work, and he was correct in making this assumption. The American singer-songwriter has inspired every facet and chapter of Costello’s career, and they even once shared the stage at London’s Brixton Academy in 1995.

In an interview with Pitchfork, Costello explained how Dylan’s ability to evolve is what he admires the most. He explained: “This idea has been sold to us, usually by people with no talent, that music must be about eternal youth.”

He added: “In the popular music legend, somehow, you become feeble over 30. People that say Bob Dylan can’t sing anymore have literally no idea what singing is. By the way, when did he ever sound like Marvin Gaye? He always sounded like Bob Dylan. Lots of different Bob Dylans.”

Listen below to ‘Pump It Up’.

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